Africa: progress & problems

Examines the factors that have caused Africa's economic problems and poverty, and explores ways in which some leaders and international organizations are helping to reduce poverty in Africa.

Examines extreme overpopulation and poverty in various parts of Africa, increased mortality rates as a result of the AIDS epidemic, and high birth rates.

Traces the history of the African continent from its ancient empires to the effects of European colonization and modern democracies.

Traces the development and spread of the Islamic faith in Africa including colonial influence and religiously based violence.

Describes ecological problems in Africa such as soil degradation and desertification, threats to wildlife and native plants, pollution, and water shortages, and discusses causes and potential solutions.

Examines the history of education in Africa, factors in the improvement and support of education in Africa, and challenges for the future.

Presents a brief history of religious traditions and beliefs in Africa, the spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa, and the effects of religious conflicts.

Examines the various ethnic groups in Africa and the violent conflicts that have developed between them including the Rwandan genocide.

Traces the historical, cultural, religious, and ethnic factors relating to Africa's civil wars including those in the Sudan, Liberia, and Sierra Leone; and examines how future civil wars can be avoided.

Discusses the history of persecution, genocide, and other human rights violations in Africa; and describes efforts by the United Nations, Amnesty International, and the African Union in advancing the cause of human rights.