bellamy, francis

Illustrations and the words to the Pledge of Allegiance are accompanied by simple explanations of their meaning.

Introduces the Pledge of Allegiance, the man who wrote it, how it has changed since it was written, and why some people object to some of its words.

Presents an annotated Pledge of Allegiance, including the history of its creation in 1892.

Describes how and why Francis Bellamy came to write the Pledge of Allegiance, explaining the meaning of the pledge and the controversies surrounding it.

Describes how and why the Pledge of Allegiance was written, how it has changed in wording over the years, and precisely what it means.

Discusses the history and meaning of the Pledge of Allegiance, which was first published in The Youth's Companion in 1892 as part of a campaign to promote patriotism led by James B. Upham and Francis Bellamy.

Traces the history of the Pledge of Allegiance, a statement that expresses patriotic belief in the United States, and discusses its significance to the American people.

Includes the text of the Pledge of Allegiance, as well as an explanation of its meaning plus facts about the U.S. flag.

Traces the history of the Pledge of Allegiance, exploring how and why it was created, controversies surrounding its use, and its place in American popular culture.

Presents a comprehensive study of the pledge of allegiance and examines its history and origins, the way the flag is saluted and honored, changes to its text and objections to it, and more.